Introduction: Understanding the Invasive Species Phenomenon

Invasive species are organisms introduced into an ecosystem where they do not naturally occur. These species can easily adapt to new surroundings and often outcompete native species, causing harm to the environment, economy, and even human health. The invasion of non-native species is a significant threat to biodiversity worldwide, and the European rabbit is one such invader.

What are European Rabbits?

The European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) is a small mammal that originally hails from Spain and Portugal. They are social animals that live in large groups, commonly known as warrens. These rabbits are prolific breeders, often producing six litters of up to six young each year. Due to their adaptability and ability to reproduce quickly, they have been introduced to many parts of the world, where they have become an invasive species.