Mike Clinton
Introduction to Bakharwal dogs
Bakharwal dogs, also known as Bakharwal mastiffs, are a breed of working dogs that originated in the Himalayan region of India and Pakistan. These powerful and agile dogs have been known for their versatility and have been used for a variety of purposes, including herding, guarding, and hunting. Bakharwal dogs are highly valued for their loyalty, fearlessness, and intelligence.
Origin and breed characteristics
The Bakharwal dog is believed to have originated in the Himalayan region, where it was bred by the nomadic Bakharwal tribes for herding and guarding livestock. The breed is known for its muscular and sturdy frame, with a broad head, strong neck, and deep chest. Bakharwal dogs have a thick double coat that protects them from the harsh weather conditions of the region. Their coloring can range from white, black, and tan to a combination of these colors.
Early use as a working breed
Bakharwal dogs have been used as working dogs for centuries by the Bakharwal tribes. These dogs were primarily used for herding goats and sheep, and they were known for their ability to navigate the rugged terrain of the Himalayas. Bakharwal dogs were also used as guardians to protect their flocks from predators such as wolves and leopards.
Bakharwal dogs in agriculture
In addition to their use as herding and guarding dogs, Bakharwal dogs were also used in agriculture. These dogs were used to pull carts and plows, and they were also used to transport goods over long distances. Bakharwal dogs were valued for their strength, endurance, and ability to work long hours.
Bakharwal dogs in hunting
Bakharwal dogs were also used for hunting in the Himalayan region. These dogs were used to track and hunt wild game such as deer and wild boar. Bakharwal dogs were highly valued for their stamina and agility, which allowed them to keep up with their prey even in the most rugged terrain.
Bakharwal dogs as guardians
Bakharwal dogs were also used as guardians of homes and property. These dogs were known for their loyalty and protective instincts, and they were used to guard homes and livestock from intruders. Bakharwal dogs were highly valued for their ability to deter burglars and other intruders.
The decline of Bakharwal dogs
The Bakharwal dog population began to decline in the early 20th century, as the Bakharwal tribes began to settle in urban areas and the demand for working dogs decreased. The breed also faced threats from wildlife and diseases, which further reduced their numbers.
Revival of the breed
In the 1980s, efforts were made to revive the Bakharwal dog breed. The Indian government recognized the breed as a valuable working dog and began to promote its use in agriculture, hunting, and guarding. Breeders also began to focus on preserving the breed’s unique characteristics and improving its health and temperament.
Modern day Bakharwal dogs
Today, Bakharwal dogs are still used as working dogs in the Himalayan region. They are valued for their versatility and are used for herding, guarding, hunting, and as family pets. Bakharwal dogs are also gaining popularity outside of the Himalayan region, with breeders in other parts of India and the world working to preserve and promote the breed.
Future of Bakharwal dogs as working dogs
The future of Bakharwal dogs as working dogs looks promising. The breed’s versatility and adaptability make it well-suited for a variety of working roles, and its loyal and protective nature makes it a valued companion. With continued efforts to preserve and promote the breed, the Bakharwal dog is likely to remain a valuable working dog for years to come.