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What is the history of Chinese Crested Dogs?

Introduction to Chinese Crested Dogs

Chinese Crested Dogs are unique-looking toy dogs that have become popular worldwide. They are known for their hairless bodies, with some hair only on certain parts of their body, and their distinctive crest of fur on their head. They are high-energy, affectionate dogs that make great companions for their owners.

Origins of the Chinese Crested Breed

The origins of the Chinese Crested breed are shrouded in mystery, but it is believed that they were bred in China for hundreds of years. The breed may have been used for hunting rodents on Chinese ships, or as a companion for Chinese sailors. Some believe that they may have been bred by the Aztecs in Mexico and brought to China by Spanish traders. The first written record of the breed is in the 16th century, when they were described as "small, hairless dogs" by Chinese explorers.

The Role of Chinese Crested Dogs in China

Chinese Crested Dogs were highly prized in China and were considered to be a symbol of good luck. They were often kept by Chinese emperors and were given as gifts to foreign diplomats. They were also used in traditional Chinese medicine, as it was believed that their skin and fur had healing properties. Despite their popularity, the breed nearly disappeared in China during the Communist Revolution.

Chinese Crested Dogs in Europe

Chinese Crested Dogs were first brought to Europe in the late 19th century, where they quickly became popular with the upper classes. They were exhibited in dog shows and were often given as gifts to royalty. The breed was recognized by the Kennel Club in the United Kingdom in 1881 and by the American Kennel Club in 1991.

Chinese Crested Dogs in North America

Chinese Crested Dogs were first introduced to North America in the 19th century, but did not become popular until the 20th century. They were initially used as circus dogs and were often dressed in costumes for performances. They became popular as pets in the 1970s and 1980s, and have since become a popular breed in North America.

Popularity and Controversy of the Breed

The Chinese Crested breed has become increasingly popular in recent years, due in part to their unique appearance and affectionate nature. However, the breed has also been subject to controversy, with some critics arguing that their hairless bodies make them vulnerable to health problems, and that certain breeding practices can lead to genetic defects.

Physical Characteristics of Chinese Crested Dogs

Chinese Crested Dogs can be either hairless or have a full coat of fur. Hairless dogs have fur only on their head, tail, and feet, while full-coated dogs have a soft, silky coat. They are small dogs, weighing between 5 and 12 pounds, and are known for their elegant, graceful appearance.

Temperament and Personality of Chinese Crested Dogs

Chinese Crested Dogs are friendly, outgoing dogs that love to be around people. They are intelligent and can be trained easily, but can also be stubborn at times. They are affectionate with their owners and love to cuddle, but can be reserved around strangers.

Famous Chinese Crested Dogs in History

One of the most famous Chinese Crested Dogs in history was Gidget, who starred in the Taco Bell commercials in the late 1990s. Another famous Chinese Crested Dog is Sam, who won the World’s Ugliest Dog Contest in 2003, 2004, and 2005.

Conclusion: The Legacy of Chinese Crested Dogs

Chinese Crested Dogs have a rich history that spans hundreds of years and cultures. They have become popular pets worldwide, but have also faced controversy due to their unique appearance and potential health problems. Despite this, they remain beloved by many and continue to be a symbol of good luck and affection.

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