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Why are fishes dependent on water plants?

Introduction: The Importance of Water Plants for Fishes

Water plants, also known as aquatic plants, play a critical role in the survival and wellbeing of fishes. Fishes have evolved over millions of years to depend on water plants for various reasons such as oxygen production, food, habitat, reproduction, and water quality. In fact, the interconnection between water plants and fishes is so crucial that any disruption in the aquatic ecosystem can have a domino effect on the entire food chain.

Without water plants, fishes would struggle to survive, and the aquatic ecosystem would be thrown off balance. Therefore, understanding the relationship between water plants and fishes is essential for preserving the biodiversity of our water bodies.

Oxygen Production: Why Fishes Need Water Plants

One of the most important roles played by water plants is oxygen production. Water plants produce oxygen through a process called photosynthesis, where they absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen into the water. Fishes, like all animals, need oxygen to survive, and their gills extract oxygen from the water. Therefore, a healthy population of water plants ensures that there is enough oxygen in the water for fishes to breathe.

Furthermore, water plants also help to regulate the oxygen levels in the water. In the daytime, when water plants are photosynthesizing, they produce more oxygen than they consume. During the night, when photosynthesis slows down, water plants consume oxygen but still produce some, ensuring a constant supply of oxygen for fishes. This balance is crucial for the survival of fishes, especially in densely populated water bodies.

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