Small, bold and with butterfly ears – the Papillon has a very characteristic look. Learn all about the Papillon dog breed here.
Papillons are among the most popular pedigree dogs among dog lovers. Here you will find the most important information about the Papillon.
Size: 20-28 cm at the withers
Weight: dog up to 5 kg, bitch 1.5 to 3 kg
Coat length: long
Coat colors: reddish brown with white
Country of origin: France/Belgium
Origin of the Papillon
The papillon is also known by the name continental toy spaniel. The breed has already been recorded in paintings from the 15th century and is now attributed to the Franco-Belgian area. However, there are also voices that suspect the origin of the papillon in China. In the classification, the Papillon is assigned to FCI Group 9, Companion and Companion Dogs, Section 10. So he’s a mini relative of Cocker & Co.
The appearance of the Papillon
The papillon’s body is slightly longer than it is tall and is covered with long hair. The muzzle is only moderately long and shorter than the skull. The dog’s bearing is graceful and proud, the gait elegant. Characteristic of the papillon are its large ears, which look like butterfly wings and to which the toy spaniel owes its nickname papillon (= butterfly).
Coat and colors of the Papillon
According to the breed standard, the fine, long coat of the butterfly dog should always be reddish brown with white or black and tan with white.
Temperament and upbringing of the Papillon
Papillons are wonderful, affectionate and friendly pooches that have been popular family pets for centuries. Even if papillons are mostly cuddly and cuddly, they are also brave, robust little guys who know exactly where to go. They are very friendly and docile. Therefore, they are easy to train – if you start early enough.
Keeping and caring for the Papillon
In everyday life at home, the toy spaniel is satisfied with shorter walks. However, you have to give him a really long run-out at least once or twice a week and basically play with him a lot. When it comes to exercise, there’s no need to be overly protective of the Papillon: they’re also enthusiastic about canine sports like dog dancing.
Despite its long coat, combing through it every day is basically enough. Particular attention should be paid to the fur fringes on the ears of the Papillons, they must also be combed through so that no dirt can get caught or that no knots of fur can form here. You have to pay a little attention to the eyes of the papillons, they sometimes tend to tear heavily. There is also a tendency towards dental problems.