Introduction
"Hound Dog" is one of the most iconic and recognizable songs in the history of rock and roll. It has been covered by numerous artists over the years, but many people are still unsure of who originally recorded it. In this article, we will dive into the history of the song, its songwriters, and the controversy surrounding its release. We will also explore the legacy of "Hound Dog" and some notable covers that have been released over the years.
History of Hound Dog
"Hound Dog" was written in 1952 by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, two young songwriters living in Los Angeles. They had originally intended the song for Big Mama Thornton, a blues singer who was known for her powerful voice and energetic performances. The song is about a man who is warning his lover that he’ll leave her if she doesn’t change her ways.
The Songwriters
Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller were two of the most influential songwriters of the 1950s and 1960s. They wrote some of rock and roll’s biggest hits, including "Jailhouse Rock," "Stand By Me," and "Yakety Yak." They were one of the first songwriting teams to be recognized for their contributions to popular music, and they paved the way for future generations of songwriters.
Big Mama Thornton
Big Mama Thornton was a blues singer from Alabama who had a string of hits in the 1950s. She was known for her powerful voice and her ability to command a stage. Thornton’s version of "Hound Dog" was the first recording of the song, and it was a hit in the blues market. However, it didn’t crossover to the mainstream until a few years later.
Recording and Release
Big Mama Thornton’s version of "Hound Dog" was recorded in 1952 at the Radio Recorders studio in Hollywood. The session was produced by Johnny Otis, another influential figure in the blues scene. The song was released on the Peacock label in 1953, and it quickly became a hit in the black community. However, it wasn’t until Elvis Presley covered the song that it became a mainstream hit.
Elvis Presley’s Version
Elvis Presley’s version of "Hound Dog" was recorded in 1956, and it was a massive hit. It was his second number one hit, and it cemented his place as one of the biggest stars in the world. Presley’s version of the song featured a faster tempo and a more upbeat arrangement than Thornton’s original. It was also accompanied by a memorable dance routine that became a staple of Presley’s live performances.
The Controversy
Elvis Presley’s version of "Hound Dog" was controversial for a few reasons. Some people felt that he had stolen the song from Big Mama Thornton, who had never received proper credit or compensation for her original recording. Others felt that Presley’s version was too vulgar and suggestive, and that it was contributing to the decline of moral values in America.
Legacy of Hound Dog
Despite the controversy, "Hound Dog" remains one of the most important songs in the history of rock and roll. It has been covered by countless artists over the years, and it is still a staple of classic rock radio. The song’s message of warning someone about their behavior has resonated with generations of listeners, and its catchy melody and memorable hooks continue to inspire musicians today.
Other Covers
Over the years, "Hound Dog" has been covered by a wide variety of musicians, ranging from blues artists to punk rock bands. Some notable covers include versions by Jimi Hendrix, The Beatles, and Willie Nelson. Each artist has put their own spin on the song, adding their unique style and personality to the timeless classic.
Conclusion
In conclusion, "Hound Dog" is a song that has stood the test of time. It has been covered by countless artists, and its message of warning someone about their behavior remains relevant today. While there may be controversy surrounding its origins and its most famous cover, there is no denying the impact that "Hound Dog" has had on popular music. It is a song that will continue to inspire and entertain listeners for generations to come.