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Why do silkworms stay in cocoons?

Introduction: The Enigma of Cocooned Silkworms

Silkworms are well-known for their ability to produce silk, which is used to make luxurious fabrics. However, what many people don’t know is that silkworms go through a remarkable transformation before they can produce silk. This transformation involves the silkworm spinning a cocoon around itself and waiting inside it for several weeks. The question is, why do silkworms stay in cocoons? This article will delve into the complex biology of silkworms to answer this question.

The Life Cycle of a Silkworm: From Egg to Cocoon

Silkworms begin their lives as tiny eggs, which hatch into larvae. These larvae are voracious eaters and spend their days munching on mulberry leaves. As they grow, they molt their skin several times until they reach their full size. At this point, the silkworm is ready to spin its cocoon. The silkworm secretes a liquid protein from glands in its body, which hardens when it comes into contact with air. The silkworm then weaves this protein into a cocoon, which it attaches to a surface using a sticky substance. Once the cocoon is complete, the silkworm crawls inside it and enters a state of metamorphosis.

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