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Why does my cat keep coughing and wheezing?

Introduction: Understanding Cat Coughing and Wheezing

As a cat owner, it can be concerning to see your furry companion coughing and wheezing. These symptoms may indicate a respiratory problem, which can range from a minor irritation to a serious illness. Understanding the causes and treatments for cat coughing and wheezing can help you provide the best care for your pet.

Coughing is a reflex action that helps clear the airways of mucus, dust, and other irritants. Wheezing, on the other hand, is a high-pitched whistling sound that occurs when air flows through narrowed airways. Both coughing and wheezing can be signs of respiratory problems in cats, which may be caused by infections, allergies, asthma, heartworm disease, or other conditions.

Common Causes of Coughing and Wheezing in Cats

There are several common causes of coughing and wheezing in cats. Respiratory infections, such as the feline herpesvirus and calicivirus, can cause coughing, sneezing, and nasal discharge. Viruses like the feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) can also weaken the immune system and make cats more susceptible to respiratory infections.

Feline asthma is another common cause of coughing and wheezing in cats. This condition is characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, which can make it difficult for cats to breathe. Allergies can also trigger coughing and wheezing in cats, especially if they are exposed to environmental allergens like pollen, dust mites, or mold. Heartworm disease, a parasitic infection transmitted by mosquitoes, can also cause respiratory symptoms in cats. Other respiratory conditions that may cause coughing and wheezing include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and laryngeal paralysis.

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