Introduction: What is an American Walking Pony?
An American Walking Pony is a small horse breed that is known for its comfortable and unique four-beat lateral gait. It is a combination of three distinct breeds, which are the Tennessee Walking Horse, the Shetland Pony, and the Welsh Pony. The breed is also commonly referred to as the Pony of the Americas or the American Walking Pony.
History: Origins and development of the breed
The American Walking Pony was first developed in the 1960s, with the goal of creating a versatile breed that was suitable for both riding and driving. The breed was created by crossing Shetland Ponies and Welsh Ponies with Tennessee Walking Horses, resulting in a small yet sturdy horse with a smooth and comfortable gait. Today, the breed is recognized by the Pony of the Americas Club and is primarily found in the United States.
Characteristics: Physical and behavioral traits
The American Walking Pony typically stands between 11 and 14 hands tall and weighs between 500 and 800 pounds. They have a muscular build and strong legs, with a short back and broad chest. The breed has a fine head with large, expressive eyes and small ears. They have a friendly and curious nature, making them great companions for both adults and children.
Gait: The unique four-beat lateral gait
One of the most distinctive features of the American Walking Pony is its unique four-beat lateral gait. This gait is referred to as the "running walk," which is a smooth and comfortable gait that allows the rider to cover long distances without fatigue. The breed is also capable of performing other gaits, such as the trot and the canter.
Uses: Versatility in riding and driving disciplines
The American Walking Pony is a versatile breed that is suitable for a variety of riding and driving disciplines. They excel in trail riding, endurance riding, and pleasure driving. They are also popular in the show ring, where their smooth gait and flashy appearance make them stand out.
Training: Special considerations for the breed
Training an American Walking Pony requires patience and consistency. They are intelligent and willing to learn, but can be sensitive to harsh handling. Their unique gait requires specific training techniques that focus on relaxation and engagement of the hindquarters.
Health: Common health issues and preventative care
Like all horse breeds, the American Walking Pony is susceptible to certain health issues. They are prone to obesity and should be fed a balanced diet and provided with regular exercise. They are also at risk for conditions such as laminitis and colic. Regular veterinary care and preventative measures can help keep them healthy.
Maintenance: Grooming and care requirements
The American Walking Pony has a thick, double coat that requires regular grooming to maintain its health and appearance. They should be brushed regularly and bathed as needed. Hoof care is also important, and they should be trimmed and checked for signs of lameness.
Comparison: How the breed differs from other horse breeds
The American Walking Pony differs from other horse breeds primarily in its size and gait. It is smaller than most horse breeds and has a unique four-beat lateral gait that is comfortable for riders. They are also known for their friendly and curious nature, which sets them apart from some of the more aloof horse breeds.
Conclusion: Is an American Walking Pony right for you?
If you are looking for a versatile, comfortable, and friendly horse breed, the American Walking Pony may be the right choice for you. They are suitable for a variety of disciplines and are great companions for both adults and children. However, they do require specific training and care, so it is important to research the breed thoroughly before making a decision.