Diana Myers
The Scottish Terrier used to be known as the Aberdeen Terrier. Find out everything about behavior, character, activity and exercise needs, training, and care of the Scottish Terrier dog breed in the profile.
The ancestors of the Scottish Terrier lived in the Scottish Highlands as early as Roman times and were involved in hunting. However, at that time there was no uniform appearance, only the performance of the dogs was important at that time. The Scottish Terrier, which is said to be closely related to the Sky Terrier, owes its current appearance to the breeding successes of the 19th century: its breed standard was established in 1885 and has hardly changed to this day.
General Appearance
A small, stocky dog that is agile despite its small size. The back is short and very muscular. Striking: The head appears to be very large in relation to the body. The Scottish Terrier’s weatherproof, wiry coat comes in black, wheaten, and brindle.
Behavior and temperament
Don’t be fooled by first impressions: the Scottish Terrier may be a small dog, but it’s a “big guy”. On his short paws, he is extremely active and quick on the move, and he cannot be deterred from his path by humans or animals. He will gladly take on the role of the compact guard, but this dog is not a born cuddler. Loyal and reliable, dignified, independent and reserved, but brave and highly intelligent. Intrepid, but never aggressive: This is how the Scottish Terrier should be according to the breed standard.
Need for employment and physical activity
With its short legs, it doesn’t need to be forced to walk for miles, nor is it suitable as a sporting companion for humans. However, he likes to be outside a lot. Extensive sniffing and maintaining social contacts are then in the foreground. The Scottish Terrier is also usually very playful and enjoys chasing balls.
Upbringing
As with all terriers, the following also applies here: educate him consistently and not with harshness, but above all with refined motivation. Search work or retrieving small objects, for example, are great fun for him. However, you should always make it clear who the boss of the pack is, otherwise, this terrier will be happy to take charge.
Maintenance
The Scottish Terrier’s coat should be brushed regularly and also trimmed several times a year. However, frequent baths are not recommended.
Disease Susceptibility / Common Diseases
In rare cases, young dogs suffer from cranio-mandibular osteopathy, a painful bone disease. “Scots spasm”, a neuromuscular movement disorder, is also genetic. Epilepsy and Cushing’s syndrome can also occur.
Did you know?
The Scottish Terrier used to be known as the Aberdeen Terrier.